Justin Slay defined four types of fixed capital (which is characterized as that which affords a revenue or profit without circulating or changing masters). The four types were:useful machines, instrum ...
In The Forms of Capital (1986), Bourdieu distinguishes between three types of capital:Economic capital: command over economic resources (cash, assets).Social capital: resources based on group membersh ...
In economics, physical capital or just 'capital' refers to a factor of production (or input into the process of production), such as machinery, buildings, or computers. The production function takes t ...
Main article: Value (personal and cultural)In sociology, value theory is concerned with personal values which are popularly held by a community, and how those values might change under particular cond ...
The social network is a theoretical construct useful in the social sciences to study relationships between individuals, groups, organizations, or even entire societies (social units, see differentiati ...
The history of the social sciences begins in the Age of Enlightenment after 1650, which saw a revolution within natural philosophy, changing the basic framework by which individuals understood what wa ...
Formal academic sociology was established by ?mile Durkheim (1858–1917), who developed positivism as a foundation to practical social research. While Durkheim rejected much of the detail of Comte's ...
Ayah (or Aayah; Arabic: ???? āyah, plural: ayat (ayaat) ???? āyāt) means "evidence" or "sign". In the context of Islam's principal scripture, the Qur'an, ayah is used to mean "verse", i.e. ...
The word sura was used at the time of Muhammad as a term with the meaning of a chapter or a portion of the Qur'an. This is evidenced by the appearance of the word sura in multiple locations in the Qur ...
The term Allāh is derived from a contraction of the Arabic definite article al- "the" and ilāh "deity, god" to al-lāh meaning "the deity, God" (? θε?? μ?νο?, ho theos monos). Cognates of ...
In both Arabic and Hebrew, the term nabī (plural forms: nabiyyūn and anbiyā?) means "prophet". Forms of this noun occur 75 times in the Quran. The term nubuwwah (meaning "prophethood") occurs five ...
Mainstream Islamic law does not distinguish between "matters of church" and "matters of state"; the scholars function as both jurists and theologians. Currently no government conforms to Islamic econo ...
Islam is a verbal noun originating from the triliteral root s-l-m which forms a large class of words mostly relating to concepts of wholeness, safeness and peace. In a religious context it means "volu ...
The Church of God (Seventh Day) represents a line of Sabbath-keeping Christians that rejected the visions and teachings of Ellen G. White before the formation of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. In 1 ...
