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Bionics
The name biomimetics was coined by Otto Schmitt in the 1950s. The term bionics was coined by Jack E. Steele in 1958 while working at the Aeronautics Division House at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base i ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:51
Space colonization
The primary argument that calls for space colonization as a first-order priority is as insurance of the survival of human civilization, by developing alternative locations off Earth where humankind co ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:50
University of Cambridge
The official founding of Cambridge University is traced to the enhancement, by a charter in 1231 from King Henry III of England (the first English university to be granted one; Oxford followed in 1248 ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:49
John Desmond Bernal
His family was Irish, of mixed Italian and Spanish/Portuguese Sephardic Jewish origin on his father's side (his grandfather Jacob Genese, properly Ginesi, had adopted the family name Bernal of his pat ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:47
Eugenics
Eugenics, as a modern concept, was originally developed by Francis Galton. It has roots in France, Germany, Great Britain and the United States in the 1860s-1870s.American William Goodell (lived from ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:45
Ectogenesis
Ectogenesis of human embryos and fetuses would require an artificial uterus. An artificial uterus would have to be supplied by nutrients and oxygen from some source to nurture a fetus, as well as disp ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:44
J. B. S. Haldane
Haldane was born in Oxford to John Scott Haldane, a physiologist, and Louisa Kathleen Haldane (née Trotter), and descended from an aristocratic intellectual Scottish family (see Haldane family). (He ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:42
Self-actualization
Kurt Goldstein's book The Organism: A Holistic Approach to Biology Derived from Pathological Data in Man (1939), presented self-actualization as "the tendency to actualize, as much as possible, indiv ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:39
?bermensch
The first translation, published in 1896, of Thus Spoke Zarathustra into English was by Alexander Tille, who translated ?bermensch as Beyond-Man. In the Thomas Common translation, published in 1909, ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:38
Philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche
Nietzsche saw nihilism as the outcome of repeated frustrations in the search for meaning. He diagnosed nihilism as a latent presence within the very foundations of European culture, and saw it as a ne ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:36
Elixir of life
In ancient China, various emperors sought the fabled elixir with varying results. In the Qin Dynasty, Qin Shi Huang sent Taoist alchemist Xu Fu with 500 young men and 500 young women to the eastern se ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:35
Fountain of Youth
Herodotus mentions a fountain containing a special kind of water in the land of the Macrobians, which gives the Macrobians their exceptional longevity.The Icthyophagi then in their turn questioned the ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:33
Epic of Gilgamesh
Distinct sources exist from over a 2,000-year timeframe. The earliest Sumerian poems are now generally considered to be distinct stories, rather than parts of a single epic.:45 They date from as early ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:30
Immortality
Life extension technologies promise a path to complete rejuvenation. Cryonics holds out the hope that the dead can be revived in the future, following sufficient medical advancements. While, as shown ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:28
Self-transcendence
In Cloninger's seven-dimensional model of personality, there are four temperament dimensions that have a strong biological basis, and three learned character dimensions that are believed to be concept ...
category:    2014-6-8 15:27

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