The audit risk model expresses the risk of an auditor providing an inappropriate opinion of a commercial entity's financial statements. It can be analytically expressed as:AR = IR x CR x DRWhere AR is ...
The Oxford English Dictionary cites the earliest use of the word in English (in the spelling of risque from its Arabic original "???" ) which mean working to gain income gain and profit (see Wikipe ...
"Accountability" stems from late Latin accomptare (to account), a prefixed form of computare (to calculate), which in turn derived from putare (to reckon). While the word itself does not appear in Eng ...
A Parpolity or Participatory Polity is a theoretical form of democracy that is ruled by a Nested Council structure. The guiding philosophy is that people should have decision making power in proportio ...
Main article: Constitutional monarchyQueen Elizabeth II, a constitutional monarch.Initially after the American and French revolutions, the question was open whether a democracy, in order to restrain u ...
Various groups along the political spectrum naturally differ on what they believe constitutes "true" political freedom.Left wing political philosophy generally couples the notion of freedom with that ...
Empowerment is the process of obtaining basic opportunities for marginalized people, either directly by those people, or through the help of non-marginalized others who share their own access to these ...
Change comes from two sources. One source is random or unique factors such as climate, weather, or the presence of specific groups of people. Another source is systematic factors. For example, success ...
In its earlier days, technological change was illustrated with the 'Linear Model of Innovation', which has now been largely discarded to be replaced with a model of technological change that involves ...
The Progressive Movement, historically associated with left-wing politics, began in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in cities with settlement workers and reformers who were interested in helpin ...
We look at the concept of technoscience by considering three levels: a descriptive-analytic level, a deconstructivist level, and a visionary level.On a descriptive-analytic level, technoscientific stu ...
"Portmanteau word" is used to describe a linguistic blend, namely "a word formed by blending sounds from two or more distinct words and combining their meanings." This definition overlaps with the gra ...
Multiple devices have been described as "residential gateways":Cable modemDSL modemWireless routerNetwork switchVoice over internet protocol (VoIP) Analog telephony adapterWireless access pointWired r ...
A DSL router consists of a box which has an RJ11 jack to connect to a standard subscriber telephone line. It has several RJ45 jacks for Ethernet cables to connect it to computers or printers, creating ...
Prior to wireless networks, setting up a computer network in a business, home or school often required running many cables through walls and ceilings in order to deliver network access to all of the n ...
