There are a number of peer-reviewed journals and publications about urology, including The Journal of Urology,European Urology, the African Journal of Urology, British Journal of Urology International ...
As a medical discipline that involves the care of many organs and physiological systems, urology can be broken down into several subdisciplines. At many larger academic centers and university hospital ...
Urology (from Greek ο?ρον - o?ron, "urine" and -λογ?α, -logia "study of"), also known as genitourinary surgery, is the branch of medicine that focuses on the surgical and medical diseases o ...
Main articles: History of surgery, Prehistoric medicine, and History of general anesthesiaSurgical treatments date back to the prehistoric era. The oldest for which there is evidence is trepanation, i ...
Elderly people__Older adults have widely varying physical health. Frail elderly people are at significant risk of post-surgical complications and the need for extended care. Assessment of older patien ...
Location__At a hospital, modern surgery is often done in an operating theater using surgical instruments, an operating table for the patient, and other equipment. The environment and procedures used i ...
Surgery is a technology consisting of a physical intervention on tissues.As a general rule, a procedure is considered surgical when it involves cutting of a patient's tissues or closure of a previousl ...
Surgery (from the Greek: χειρουργικ? cheirourgikē (composed of χε?ρ, "hand", and ?ργον, "work"), via Latin: chirurgiae, meaning "hand work") is an ancient medical specialty that u ...
Recently, a large body of scientific research deals with the background of autoimmune disease, the cause of many rheumatic disorders. Also, the field of osteoimmunology has emerged to further examine ...
Apart from an extensive medical history, there are useful methods of diagnosis both performed easy enough in a physical examination and, on the other hand, more complicated ones, often requiring a rhe ...
Main article: RheumatismDiseases diagnosed or managed by the rheumatologist include:Degenerative arthropathiesOsteoarthritisInflammatory arthropathiesRheumatoid arthritisSpondyloarthropathiesAnkylosin ...
A rheumatologist is a physician specialized in the field of medical sub-specialty called rheumatology, and holds either a board certification after specialized training after attaining a medical degre ...
